Philadelphia has been one of my favorite cities on our tour
thus far. Its many historically
significant attractions are all easily within walking distance
of each other, the city is clean and the people are friendly and helpful. This is a great place for a learning
vacation. Start early at the Welcome
Center, where you can pick up free tickets to tour Independence Hall from the
park rangers, maps and touring tips from the staff. From there head to The National Constitution
Center. Located on Philadelphia's
Independence Mall, it is the "first museum in the world devoted to dramatically
telling the story of The United States Constitution from Revolutionary times to
the present through more than 100 interactive and multimedia exhibits, film,
photographs, text, sculpture and artifacts."
Don't miss the show Freedom Rising which brings to life the
historical context of The Constitution and its impact on our lives today. I was so moved I cried. You can take the Presidential Oath-of-Office,
vote for your favorite President of all-time, and sit in a jury box. This is a fun place.
From there, get in line to see the Liberty Bell. Then,
depending on the time on your ticket, tour Independence Hall. Independence Hall is the birthplace of
America. It was built in 1732 as the
Pennsylvania State House. Within this hallowed hall, the Second Continental
Congress met in May 1775, and later adopted the Declaration of Independence on
July 4, 1776. Independence Hall is also
where the Constitutional Convention met to draft, debate and then sign The
United States Constitution on September 17, 1787. The tour, led by rangers, is short but very
informative.
Next stop...Franklin Court, to see the "Ghost House" where Ben
Franklin's house once stood and the underground Franklin Court Museum. Benjamin Franklin, one of America's Founding
Fathers, was a very accomplished author, diplomat, inventor, philanthropist,
political pundit, printer, statesman and scientist during his 84-year life. After visiting Philadelphia you'll have a new
respect for him.
Nearby visit B Free Franklin Post Office. It is the only Colonial-themed post office
operated by the United States Postal Service. It is a living portrayal of Colonial
lifestyle, and it is the only active post office in the United States that does
not fly the American flag (because there was not yet one in 1775 when Benjamin
Franklin was appointed Postmaster General). The postmark "B Free
Franklin" is still used to cancel stamps, so be sure to send a postcard to
someone special. The story of how this
post office got its name is an interesting one.
While Ben Franklin was Postmaster General, appointed by England, he did not
have to pay to send mail. All he had to
do was write "Free" on the envelope.
Initially he wrote Free B Franklin on his mail, but later, when the
revolution seemed a certainty, he began to sign B Free Franklin. That's where the Post Office got its name.
On to Betsy Ross's House for a quick self-guided tour. There are activities during the day, so check
to see if there's something you'd like to catch before you visit. Be sure to read the placards throughout the
house. They give a good picture of her
life. As you head down Arch Street see
Christ Church Burial Ground where Franklin and several other signers of the
Constitution are buried. Continue on to
the US Mint (warning-no cameras allowed inside and no storage lockers on site)
and take the free tour, then continue down the street and see the Federal
Reserve Bank of Philadelphia.
There is much more to see in Philadelphia depending on how
much time you have, but these are the sites that you shouldn't miss. Don't try to do all of this in one day! You'll be exhausted. This city is so delightful you'll want to
take your time.
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